Video released by spacecraft maker Space, X commemorating its Dragon pill, which on May 25, 2012, ended up being the first Click for source commercial spacecraft to dock with the International Area Station. Space, X (A Britannica Publishing Partner), (born June 28, 1971, Pretoria, South Africa), South African-born American entrepreneur who cofounded the electronic-payment firm Pay, Friend and formed Space, X, maker of launch vehicles and spacecraft. He was also one of the first substantial financiers in, along with president of, the electrical automobile maker Tesla. Leading Questions, Elon Musk was born upon June 28, 1971. Elon Musk cofounded the electronic payment firm Pay, Friend and founded the spacecraft business Space, X. Elon Musk established Space, X, a business that makes rockets and spacecraft. He became the ceo and a major funder of Tesla, that makes electric automobiles. Musk was born to a South African dad and a Canadian mom. He showed an early talent for computer systems and entrepreneurship. At age 12 he developed a computer game and sold it to a computer publication. In 1988, after obtaining a Canadian passport, Musk left South Africa because he was unwilling to support apartheid through compulsory military service and because he looked for the higher economic chances readily available in the United States. Musk attended Queen's University in Kingston, Ontario, and in 1992 he moved to the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, where he got bachelor's degrees in physics and economics in 1997. In 1995 he founded Zip2, a business that supplied maps and business directory sites to online newspapers. In 1999 Zip2 was purchased by the computer maker Compaq for $307 million, and Musk then founded an online financial services company, X.com, which later ended up being Pay, Friend, which concentrated on transferring cash online. The online auction e, Bay bought Pay, Friend in 2002 elon musk twitter for $1. 5 billion. Musk was long convinced that for life to endure, mankind needs to end up being a multiplanet species. Nevertheless, he was disappointed with the great expense of rocket launchers. In 2002 he established Space Exploration Technologies (Space, X) to make more budget-friendly rockets. A third rocket, the Falcon Heavy (first released in 2018), was designed to bring 117,000 pounds (53,000 kg) to orbit, nearly twice as much as its largest competitor, the Boeing Business's Delta IV Heavy, for one-third the cost. Area, X has actually announced the follower to the Falcon 9 and the Falcon Heavy: the Super Heavy, Starship system. The Super Heavy very first stage would can raising 100,000 kg (220,000 pounds) to low Earth orbit. The payload would be the Starship, a spacecraft developed for supplying quick transportation between cities in the world and developing bases on the Moon and Mars. Dragon can bring as many as seven astronauts, and it had a crewed flight carrying astronauts Doug Hurley and Robert Behnken to the ISS in 2020. Musk sought to lower the expenditure of spaceflight by developing a completely recyclable rocket that could lift off and return to the pad it launched from. Beginning in 2012, Area, X's Grasshopper rocket made numerous short flights to check such technology. In addition to being CEO of Space, X, Musk was likewise primary designer in developing the Falcon rockets, Dragon, and Grasshopper. Get a Britannica Premium membership and gain access to unique content. Subscribe Now Musk had actually long had an interest in the possibilities of electrical cars, and in 2004 he turned into one of the significant funders of Tesla Motors (later on renamed Tesla), an electric car business established by entrepreneurs Martin Eberhard and Marc Tarpenning.
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